Uttara Kanda · Sarga 39
Uttara Kanda, Sarga 39
The Final Book
7.39.1
ते प्रयाता महात्मानः पार्थिवास्ते प्रहृष्टवत् । गजवाजिसहस्रौघैः कम्पयन्तो वसुन्धराम् ।। 7.39.1 ।।
te prayātā mahātmānaḥ pārthivāste prahṛṣṭavat | gajavājisahasraughaiḥ kampayanto vasundharām || 7.39.1 ||
Those great-souled kings departed joyfully, shaking the earth with their throngs of thousands of elephants and horses.
7.39.2
अक्षौहिण्यो हि तत्रासन्राघवार्थे समुद्यताः । भरतस्याज्ञया ऽनेकाः प्रहृष्टा बलवाहनाः ।। 7.39.2 ।।
akṣauhiṇyo hi tatrāsanrāghavārthe samudyatāḥ | bharatasyājñayā 'nekāḥ prahṛṣṭā balavāhanāḥ || 7.39.2 ||
Many Akshauhinis, with their delighted forces and vehicles, were indeed present there, prepared for Rama's cause by Bharata's command.
7.39.3
ऊचुस्ते च महीपाला बलदर्पसमन्विताः । न रामरावणं युद्धे पश्यामः पुरतः स्थितम् ।। 7.39.3 ।।
ūcuste ca mahīpālā baladarpasamanvitāḥ | na rāmarāvaṇaṃ yuddhe paśyāmaḥ purataḥ sthitam || 7.39.3 ||
And those kings, filled with the pride of their strength, said that they did not see Rama and Ravana standing before them in battle.
7.39.4
भरतेन वयं पश्चात्समानीता निरर्थकम् । हता हि राक्षसाः क्षिप्रं पार्थिवैः स्युर्न संशयः ।। 7.39.4 ।।
bharatena vayaṃ paścātsamānītā nirarthakam | hatā hi rākṣasāḥ kṣipraṃ pārthivaiḥ syurna saṃśayaḥ || 7.39.4 ||
They felt that they had been brought uselessly by Bharata, as the Rakshasas would have certainly been quickly killed by the kings themselves.
7.39.5
रामस्य बाहुवीर्येण रक्षिता लक्ष्मणस्य च । सुखं पारेसमुद्रस्य युध्येम विगतज्वराः ।। 7.39.5 ।।
rāmasya bāhuvīryeṇa rakṣitā lakṣmaṇasya ca | sukhaṃ pāresamudrasya yudhyema vigatajvarāḥ || 7.39.5 ||
Protected by the strength of Rama's and Lakshmana's arms, they would have happily fought on the other side of the ocean, free from any anxiety.
7.39.6
एताश्चान्याश्च राजानः कथास्तत्र सहस्रशः । कथयन्तः स्वराज्यानि जग्मुर्हर्षसमन्विताः ।। 7.39.6 ।।
etāścānyāśca rājānaḥ kathāstatra sahasraśaḥ | kathayantaḥ svarājyāni jagmurharṣasamanvitāḥ || 7.39.6 ||
These and many other stories, thousands of them, were narrated by the kings there as they returned to their own kingdoms, filled with joy.
7.39.7
स्वानि राज्यानि मुख्यानि ऋद्धानि मुदितानि च । समृद्धधनधान्यानि पूर्णानि वसुमन्ति च ।। 7.39.7 ।।
svāni rājyāni mukhyāni ṛddhāni muditāni ca | samṛddhadhanadhānyāni pūrṇāni vasumanti ca || 7.39.7 ||
Their own excellent and prosperous kingdoms were joyful, full of abundant wealth and grain, and rich in resources.
7.39.8
यथापुराणि ते गत्वा रत्नानि विविधान्यथ । रामस्य प्रियकामार्थमुपहारान् नृपा ददुः ।। 7.39.8 ।।
yathāpurāṇi te gatvā ratnāni vividhānyatha | rāmasya priyakāmārthamupahārān nṛpā daduḥ || 7.39.8 ||
The kings, having returned to their respective cities, then brought various jewels and gifts to please Rama.
7.39.9
अश्वान्यानानि रत्नानि हस्तिनश्च मदोत्कटान् । चन्दनानि च मुख्यानि दिव्यान्याभरणानि च ।। 7.39.9 ।।
aśvānyānāni ratnāni hastinaśca madotkaṭān | candanāni ca mukhyāni divyānyābharaṇāni ca || 7.39.9 ||
They presented horses, vehicles, jewels, rutting elephants, excellent sandalwoods, and divine ornaments.
7.39.10
मणिमुक्ताप्रवालांस्तु दास्यो रूपसमन्विताः । अजाविकांश्च विविधान् रथांस्तु विविधान्ददुः ।। 7.39.10 ।।
maṇimuktāpravālāṃstu dāsyo rūpasamanvitāḥ | ajāvikāṃśca vividhān rathāṃstu vividhāndaduḥ || 7.39.10 ||
They also offered gems, pearls, corals, beautiful female servants, various goats and sheep, and diverse chariots.
7.39.11
भरतो लक्ष्मणश्चैव शत्रुघ्नश्च महाबलाः । आदाय तानि रत्नानि स्वां पुरीं पुनरागताः ।। 7.39.11 ।।
bharato lakṣmaṇaścaiva śatrughnaśca mahābalāḥ | ādāya tāni ratnāni svāṃ purīṃ punarāgatāḥ || 7.39.11 ||
Bharata, Lakshmana, and the mighty Shatrughna, having received those treasures, then returned to their own city.
7.39.12
आगम्य च पुरीं रम्यामयोध्यां पुरुषर्षभाः । तानि रत्नानि चित्राणि रामाय समुपाहरन् ।। 7.39.12 ।।
āgamya ca purīṃ ramyāmayodhyāṃ puruṣarṣabhāḥ | tāni ratnāni citrāṇi rāmāya samupāharan || 7.39.12 ||
Having arrived back in the beautiful city of Ayodhya, those best among men presented the various wonderful jewels to Rama.
7.39.13
प्रतिगृह्य च तत्सर्वं रामः प्रीतिसमन्वितः । सुग्रीवाय ददौ राज्ञे महात्मा कृतकर्मणे ।। 7.39.13 ।।
pratigṛhya ca tatsarvaṃ rāmaḥ prītisamanvitaḥ | sugrīvāya dadau rājñe mahātmā kṛtakarmaṇe || 7.39.13 ||
The great-souled Rama, filled with joy, received all those gifts and then gave them to King Sugriva, who had accomplished great deeds.
7.39.14
बिभीषणाय च ददौ तथान्येभ्यो ऽपि राघवः । राक्षसेभ्यः कपिभ्यश्च यैर्वृतो जयमाप्तवान् ।। 7.39.14 ।।
bibhīṣaṇāya ca dadau tathānyebhyo 'pi rāghavaḥ | rākṣasebhyaḥ kapibhyaśca yairvṛto jayamāptavān || 7.39.14 ||
Rama similarly gave gifts to Vibhishana and also to the other Rakshasas and Vanaras by whom he was surrounded and with whose help he had achieved victory.
7.39.15
ते सर्वे रामदत्तानि रत्नानि कपिराक्षसाः । शिरोभिर्धारयामासुर्बाहुभिश्च महाबलाः ।। 7.39.15 ।।
te sarve rāmadattāni ratnāni kapirākṣasāḥ | śirobhirdhārayāmāsurbāhubhiśca mahābalāḥ || 7.39.15 ||
All those mighty Vanaras and Rakshasas wore the jewels given by Rama on their heads and arms.
7.39.16
हनूमन्तं च नृपतिरिक्ष्वाकूणां महारथः । अङ्गदं च महाबाहुमङ्कमारोप्य वीर्यवान् ।। 7.39.16 ।।
hanūmantaṃ ca nṛpatirikṣvākūṇāṃ mahārathaḥ | aṅgadaṃ ca mahābāhumaṅkamāropya vīryavān || 7.39.16 ||
The valiant King of the Ikshvakus, the great warrior Rama, placed Hanuman and the mighty-armed Angada on his lap.
7.39.17
रामः कमलपत्राक्षः सुग्रीवमिदमब्रवीत् । अङ्गदस्ते सुपुत्रो ऽयं मन्त्री चाप्यनिलात्मजः ।। 7.39.17 ।।
rāmaḥ kamalapatrākṣaḥ sugrīvamidamabravīt | aṅgadaste suputro 'yaṃ mantrī cāpyanilātmajaḥ || 7.39.17 ||
Rama, whose eyes resembled lotus petals, spoke to Sugriva, saying that Angada was his good son and Hanuman was also his minister.
7.39.18
सुग्रीवमन्त्रिते युक्तौ मम चापि हिते रतौ । अर्हतो विविधां पूजां त्वत्कृते वै हरीश्वर ।। 7.39.18 ।।
sugrīvamantrite yuktau mama cāpi hite ratau | arhato vividhāṃ pūjāṃ tvatkṛte vai harīśvara || 7.39.18 ||
O lord of monkeys, Angada and Hanuman, being engaged in your counsel and devoted to my welfare, indeed deserve various honors for your sake.
7.39.19
इत्युक्त्वा व्यवमुच्याङ्गाद्भूषणानि महायशाः । स बबन्ध महार्हाणि तदाङ्गदहनूमतोः ।। 7.39.19 ।।
ityuktvā vyavamucyāṅgādbhūṣaṇāni mahāyaśāḥ | sa babandha mahārhāṇi tadāṅgadahanūmatoḥ || 7.39.19 ||
Having spoken thus, the greatly renowned Rama then removed valuable ornaments from his own body and fastened them upon Angada and Hanuman.
7.39.20
आभाष्य च महावीर्यान्राघवो यूथपर्षभान् । नीलं नलं केसरिणं कुमुदं गन्धमादनम् ।। 7.39.20 ।।
ābhāṣya ca mahāvīryānrāghavo yūthaparṣabhān | nīlaṃ nalaṃ kesariṇaṃ kumudaṃ gandhamādanam || 7.39.20 ||
And Rama then addressed the very powerful best of the troop leaders: Nila, Nala, Kesarin, Kumuda, and Gandhamadana.
7.39.21
सुषेणं पनसं वीरं मैन्दं द्विविदमेव च । जाम्बवन्तं गवाक्षं च विनतं धूम्रमेव च ।। 7.39.21 ।।
suṣeṇaṃ panasaṃ vīraṃ maindaṃ dvividameva ca | jāmbavantaṃ gavākṣaṃ ca vinataṃ dhūmrameva ca || 7.39.21 ||
He also addressed Sushena, Panasa, the brave Mainda, Dvivida, Jambavan, Gavaksha, Vinata, and Dhumra.
7.39.22
वलीमुखं प्रजङ्घं च सन्नादं च महाबलम् । दरीमुखं दधिमुखमिन्द्रजानुं च यूथपम् ।। 7.39.22 ।।
valīmukhaṃ prajaṅghaṃ ca sannādaṃ ca mahābalam | darīmukhaṃ dadhimukhamindrajānuṃ ca yūthapam || 7.39.22 ||
This verse lists the names of several prominent monkey chiefs: Valimukha, Prajangha, the mighty Sannada, Darimukha, Dadhimukha, and Indrajānu, who were all leaders of troops.
7.39.23
मधुरं श्लक्ष्णया वाचा नेत्राभ्यामापिबन्निव । सुहृदो मे भवन्तश्च शरीरं भ्रातरस्तथा ।। 7.39.23 ।।
madhuraṃ ślakṣṇayā vācā netrābhyāmāpibanniva | suhṛdo me bhavantaśca śarīraṃ bhrātarastathā || 7.39.23 ||
Speaking sweetly and gently, as if drinking them in with his eyes, Rama declared that they were his friends, his very body, and his brothers.
7.39.24
युष्माभिरुद्धृतश्चाहं व्यसनात्काननौकसः । धन्यो राजा च सुग्रीवो भवद्भिः सुहृदां वरैः ।। 7.39.24 ।।
yuṣmābhiruddhṛtaścāhaṃ vyasanātkānanaukasaḥ | dhanyo rājā ca sugrīvo bhavadbhiḥ suhṛdāṃ varaiḥ || 7.39.24 ||
Rama declared that he, a dweller of the forest, was rescued from distress by them, and King Sugriva was blessed to have them, the best among friends.
7.39.25
एवमुक्त्वा ददौ तेभ्यो भूषणानि यथार्हतः । वज्राणि च महार्हाणि सस्वजे च नरर्षभः ।। 7.39.25 ।।
evamuktvā dadau tebhyo bhūṣaṇāni yathārhataḥ | vajrāṇi ca mahārhāṇi sasvaje ca nararṣabhaḥ || 7.39.25 ||
Having spoken thus, Rama, the best among men, gave them ornaments and very valuable diamonds as was fitting, and also embraced them.
7.39.26
ते पिबन्तः सुगन्धीनि मधूनि मधुपिङ्गलाः । मांसानि च सुमृष्टानि मूलानि च फलानि च ।। 7.39.26 ।।
te pibantaḥ sugandhīni madhūni madhupiṅgalāḥ | māṃsāni ca sumṛṣṭāni mūlāni ca phalāni ca || 7.39.26 ||
The monkeys, tawny like honey, drank fragrant honey and ate well-prepared meats, roots, and fruits.
7.39.27
एवं तेषां निवसतां मासः साग्रो ययौ तदा । मुहूर्तमिव ते सर्वे रामभक्त्या च मेनिरे ।। 7.39.27 ।।
evaṃ teṣāṃ nivasatāṃ māsaḥ sāgro yayau tadā | muhūrtamiva te sarve rāmabhaktyā ca menire || 7.39.27 ||
While they were thus dwelling, more than a month passed, yet all of them perceived it as merely a moment due to their profound devotion to Rama.
7.39.28
रामो ऽपि रेमे तैः सार्धं वानरैः कामरूपिभिः । राक्षसैश्च महावीर्यैर्ऋक्षैश्चैव महाबलैः ।। 7.39.28 ।।
rāmo 'pi reme taiḥ sārdhaṃ vānaraiḥ kāmarūpibhiḥ | rākṣasaiśca mahāvīryairṛkṣaiścaiva mahābalaiḥ || 7.39.28 ||
Rama also delighted in the company of those form-changing monkeys, the greatly valorous Rakshasas, and the exceedingly strong bears.
7.39.29
एवं तेषां ययौ मासो द्वितीयः शिशिरः सुखम् । वानराणां प्रहृष्टानां राक्षसानां च सर्वशः ।। 7.39.29 ।।
evaṃ teṣāṃ yayau māso dvitīyaḥ śiśiraḥ sukham | vānarāṇāṃ prahṛṣṭānāṃ rākṣasānāṃ ca sarvaśaḥ || 7.39.29 ||
Thus, for all those greatly delighted monkeys and Rakshasas, the second pleasant month passed happily.
7.39.30
इक्ष्वाकुनगरे रम्ये परां प्रीतिमुपासताम् । रामस्य प्रीतिकरणैः कालस्तेषां सुखं ययौ ।। 7.39.30 ।।
ikṣvākunagare ramye parāṃ prītimupāsatām | rāmasya prītikaraṇaiḥ kālasteṣāṃ sukhaṃ yayau || 7.39.30 ||
While they were experiencing supreme joy in the beautiful city of Ikshvaku, time passed happily for them due to Rama's delightful actions. इत्यार्षे श्रीमद्रामायणे वाल्मीकीये आदिकाव्ये श्रीमदुत्तरकाण्डे एकोनचत्वारिंशः सर्गः ।। 39 ।। Thus ends the thirty-ninth sarga of Uttara Kanda of the holy Ramayana the first epic composed by sage Valmiki.