
Smarta tradition
अय्यप्पाAyyappa
Dharma Shasta · Manikanta · Hariharaputra
Son of Shiva and Vishnu as Mohini, the celibate god of Sabarimala.
- Abode
- Sabarimala, Kerala
- Consort
- None (a celibate)
- Vahana
- Tiger (in the legend of the tigress's milk)
- Colour
- Dark
- Arms
- 2
Ayyappa, born of Shiva and Vishnu in his female form Mohini, was found as an infant by the king of Pandalam and raised as a prince. He is a yogi and a brahmachari, worshipped at Sabarimala in Kerala, where millions of pilgrims keep a forty-one day vow of simplicity before climbing the eighteen sacred steps.
Mantra
स्वामिये शरणम् अय्यप्पा
Swamiye Saranam Ayyappa
Lord Ayyappa, you are my refuge: the pilgrims' cry on the way to Sabarimala.
How Ayyappa is shown
A youthful yogi seated in a squatting yoga posture with a band (yogapatta) around his knees, one hand in the chin mudra.
- Yogapatta (band around the knees)
- Steady, unbroken meditation.
- Chin mudra
- The individual self joined to the supreme.
- Bell on a chain (mani)
- The name Manikanta, 'with a bell at his neck'.
Stories
The tigress's milk
Sent into the forest to fetch tigress's milk for the queen's feigned illness, the boy Manikanta returned riding a tigress, with the gods as tigers behind him. The king understood who his son really was.

