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Yuddha Kanda · Sarga 61

Yuddha Kanda, Sarga 61

The Book of War

  1. 6.61.1

    ततोरामोमहातेजाधनुरादायवीर्यवान् । किरीटिनंमहाकायंकुम्भकर्णंददर्श ह ।।6.61.1।।

    tatorāmomahātejādhanurādāyavīryavān | kirīṭinaṃmahākāyaṃkumbhakarṇaṃdadarśa ha

    On taking up a bow Rama saw Kumbhakarna of extraordinary energy, prodigious, and of large body, adorned with a crown.

  2. 6.61.2

    तंदृष्टवाराक्षसश्रेष्ठंपर्वताकारदर्शनम् । क्रममाणमिवाकाशंपुरानारायणंप्रभुम् ।।6.61.2।।

    taṃdṛṣṭavārākṣasaśreṣṭhaṃparvatākāradarśanam | kramamāṇamivākāśaṃpurānārāyaṇaṃprabhum

    That foremost of Rakshasas was like a mountain in appearance, it was like Lord Narayana taking steps to the sky earlier.

  3. 6.61.3

    सतोयाम्बुदसङ्काशंकाञ्चनाङ्गदभूषणम् । दृष्टवापुनःप्रदुद्रवावानराणांमहाचमूः ।।6.61.3।।

    satoyāmbudasaṅkāśaṃkāñcanāṅgadabhūṣaṇam | dṛṣṭavāpunaḥpradudravāvānarāṇāṃmahācamūḥ

    Seeing the Rakshasa who was like a rainy cloud with water, decked with gold ornaments, the commander in chief of Vanaras ran.

  4. 6.61.4

    विद्रुतांवाहिनींदृष्टवावर्धमानं च राक्षसम् । सविस्मयमिदंरामोविभीषणमुवाच ह ।।6.61.4।।

    vidrutāṃvāhinīṃdṛṣṭavāvardhamānaṃ ca rākṣasam | savismayamidaṃrāmovibhīṣaṇamuvāca ha

    Seeing the army scared away and the army of Rakshasas growing in size, Rama was astonished and thus spoke to Vibheeshana.

  5. 6.61.5

    कोऽसौपर्वतसङ्काशःकिरीटीहरिलोचनः । लङ्कायांदृश्यतेवीरःसविद्युदिवतोयदः ।।6.61.5।।

    ko'sauparvatasaṅkāśaḥkirīṭīharilocanaḥ | laṅkāyāṃdṛśyatevīraḥsavidyudivatoyadaḥ

    "Who is that hero resembling a mountain, a crowned one with tawny eyes, looking like a rainy cloud driven by lightning? He is seen in Lanka."

  6. 6.61.6

    पृथिव्यांकेतुभूतोऽसौमहानेकोऽत्रदृश्यते । यंदृष्टवावानरास्सर्वेविद्रवन्तिततस्ततः ।।6.61.6।।

    pṛthivyāṃketubhūto'saumahāneko'tradṛśyate | yaṃdṛṣṭavāvānarāssarvevidravantitatastataḥ

    "He is seen here like a lone comet on earth. Seeing him the Vanaras are fleeing hither and thither."

  7. 6.61.7

    आचक्षवसुमहान् कोऽसौरक्षोवायदिवाऽसुरः । न मयैवंविधंभूतंदृष्टपूर्वंकदाचन ।।6.61.7।।

    ācakṣavasumahān ko'saurakṣovāyadivā'suraḥ | na mayaivaṃvidhaṃbhūtaṃdṛṣṭapūrvaṃkadācana

    "Who is he, that gigantic Rakshasa? Is he a demon or perhaps a colossus? No such being was seen by me earlier."

  8. 6.61.8

    संपृष्टोराजपुत्रेणरामेणाक्लिष्टकर्मणा । विभीषणोमहाप्राज्ञःकाकुत्थ्समिदमब्रवीत् ।।6.61.8।।

    saṃpṛṣṭorājaputreṇarāmeṇākliṣṭakarmaṇā | vibhīṣaṇomahāprājñaḥkākutthsamidamabravīt

    Asked by the prince Rama, of unwearied action, highly intelligent Vibheeshana spoke.

  9. 6.61.9

    येनवैवस्वतोयुद्धेवासवश्चपराजितः । सैषविश्रवसःपुत्रःकुम्भकर्णःप्रतापवान् ।।6.61.9।। अस्यप्रमाणसदृशोराक्षसाऽन्यो न विद्यते ।

    yenavaivasvatoyuddhevāsavaścaparājitaḥ | saiṣaviśravasaḥputraḥkumbhakarṇaḥpratāpavān asyapramāṇasadṛśorākṣasā'nyo na vidyate |

    "Vyvasvatha (Lord of death) as well as Vasava (Indra) were defeated by him in war. He is Kumbhakarna, the son of sage Visrava, a stupendous one and there is no other Rakshasa who equals him in size."

  10. 6.61.10

    एतेनदेवायुधिदानवाश्चयक्षाभुजङ्गाःपिशिताशनाश्च । गन्धर्वविद्याधरकिन्नरैश्चसहस्रशोराघवसम्प्रभग्नाः ।।6.61.10।।

    etenadevāyudhidānavāścayakṣābhujaṅgāḥpiśitāśanāśca | gandharvavidyādharakinnaraiścasahasraśorāghavasamprabhagnāḥ

    "O Raghava! In war Devas, Danavas, Yakshas, Nagas, ogres, Gandharvas, Vidydharas, Kinneras in thousands were defeated by him."

  11. 6.61.11

    शूलपाणिंविरूपाक्षंकुम्भकर्णंमहाबलम् । हन्तुं न शेकुस्त्रिदशाःकालोऽयमितिमोहिताः ।।6.61.11।।

    śūlapāṇiṃvirūpākṣaṃkumbhakarṇaṃmahābalam | hantuṃ na śekustridaśāḥkālo'yamitimohitāḥ

    "This Kumbhakarna with pike in hand and fierce eyes, is mighty strong. All the Devatas could not kill him, deluded that he is death personified."

  12. 6.61.12

    प्रकृत्याह्येषतेजस्वीकुम्भकर्णोमहाबलः । अन्येषांराक्षसेन्द्राणांवरदानकृतंबलम् ।।6.61.12।।

    prakṛtyāhyeṣatejasvīkumbhakarṇomahābalaḥ | anyeṣāṃrākṣasendrāṇāṃvaradānakṛtaṃbalam

    "Kumbhakarna is by nature (by birth) energetic and mighty. The strength of other Rakshasas is on account of their boons received by them."

  13. 6.61.13

    एतेनजातमात्रेणक्षुधार्तेनमहात्मना । भक्षितानिसहस्राणिसत्त्वानांसुबहून्यपि ।।6.61.13।।

    etenajātamātreṇakṣudhārtenamahātmanā | bhakṣitānisahasrāṇisattvānāṃsubahūnyapi

    " As soon as he was born, he was hungry and this great soul being strong consumed thousands of created beings."

  14. 6.61.14

    तेषुसंभक्षयमाणेषुप्रजाभयनिपीडिताः । यान्तिस्मशरणंशक्रंतमप्यर्थंन्यवेदयन् ।।6.61.14।।

    teṣusaṃbhakṣayamāṇeṣuprajābhayanipīḍitāḥ | yāntismaśaraṇaṃśakraṃtamapyarthaṃnyavedayan

    "In that way when Kumbhakarna was devouring, out of fear all people sought the refuge of Indra and represented."

  15. 6.61.15

    सकुन्भकर्णंकुपितोमहेन्द्रोजघानवज्रेणशितेनवज्री । सशक्रवज्राभिहतोमहात्माचचालकोपाच्चभृशंननाद ।।6.61.15।।

    sakunbhakarṇaṃkupitomahendrojaghānavajreṇaśitenavajrī | saśakravajrābhihatomahātmācacālakopāccabhṛśaṃnanāda

    "Mahendra who was armed with thunderbolt got enraged and hurt Kumbhakarna with thunderbolt. He reeled and roared with the strike."

  16. 6.61.16

    तस्यनानद्यमानस्यकुम्भकर्णस्यरक्षसः । श्रुत्वानिनादंवित्रस्ताःभूमिभूयोवितत्रसे ।।6.61.16।।

    tasyanānadyamānasyakumbhakarṇasyarakṣasaḥ | śrutvāninādaṃvitrastāḥbhūmibhūyovitatrase

    "People were already afraid of Kumbhakarna, and after hearing the lion roar of this Rakshasa they were even more scared."

  17. 6.61.17

    तत्रकोपान्महेन्द्रस्यकुम्भकर्णोमहाबलः । विकृष्यैरावताद्धन्तंजघानोरसिवासवम् ।।6.61.17।।

    tatrakopānmahendrasyakumbhakarṇomahābalaḥ | vikṛṣyairāvatāddhantaṃjaghānorasivāsavam

    "Then mighty Kumbhakarna, who was enraged, pulled out the tusk of Airavatham and struck at the chest of Indra."

  18. 6.61.18

    कुम्भकर्णप्रहारार्तोविजज्वाल स वासवः । ततोविषेदुस्सहसादेवाब्रह्मर्षिदानवाः ।।6.61.18।। प्रजाभिस्सहशक्रश्चययौस्थानंस्वयम्भुवः ।

    kumbhakarṇaprahārārtovijajvāla sa vāsavaḥ | tatoviṣedussahasādevābrahmarṣidānavāḥ prajābhissahaśakraścayayausthānaṃsvayambhuvaḥ |

    "Hit by Kumbhakarna Indra felt tormented. The Devatas, Brahmarshis and Danavas became despondent. Accompanied by created beings they complained to Brahma."

  19. 6.61.19

    कुम्भकर्णस्यदौरात्म्यंशशंसुस्तेप्रजापतेः ।।6.61.19।। प्रजानांभक्षणंचापिधर्षणं च दिवौकसाम् । आश्रमध्वंसनंचापिपरस्त्रीहरणंभृशम् ।।6.61.20।।

    kumbhakarṇasyadaurātmyaṃśaśaṃsusteprajāpateḥ prajānāṃbhakṣaṇaṃcāpidharṣaṇaṃ ca divaukasām | āśramadhvaṃsanaṃcāpiparastrīharaṇaṃbhṛśam

    "They reported to Brahma about Kumbhakarna's ruthless deeds, devouring created beings, insulting, harsh and also destroying the abodes of sages violently and abducting others' wives."

  20. 6.61.20

    कुम्भकर्णस्यदौरात्म्यंशशंसुस्तेप्रजापतेः ।।6.61.19।। प्रजानांभक्षणंचापिधर्षणं च दिवौकसाम् । आश्रमध्वंसनंचापिपरस्त्रीहरणंभृशम् ।।6.61.20।।

    kumbhakarṇasyadaurātmyaṃśaśaṃsusteprajāpateḥ prajānāṃbhakṣaṇaṃcāpidharṣaṇaṃ ca divaukasām | āśramadhvaṃsanaṃcāpiparastrīharaṇaṃbhṛśam

    "They reported to Brahma about Kumbhakarna's ruthless deeds, devouring created beings, insulting, harsh and also destroying the abodes of sages violently and abducting others' wives."

  21. 6.61.21

    एवंप्रजायदित्वेषभक्षयिष्यतिनित्यशः । अचिरेणैवकालेनशून्योलोकोभविष्यति ।।6.61.21।।

    evaṃprajāyaditveṣabhakṣayiṣyatinityaśaḥ | acireṇaivakālenaśūnyolokobhaviṣyati

    "If he consumes created beings every day like that, in the course of time the world will be devoid of beings."

  22. 6.61.22

    वासवस्यवचश्श्रुत्वासर्वलोकपितामहः । रक्षांस्यावाहयामासकुम्भकर्णंददर्श ह ।।6.61.22।।

    vāsavasyavacaśśrutvāsarvalokapitāmahaḥ | rakṣāṃsyāvāhayāmāsakumbhakarṇaṃdadarśa ha

    Hearing the words of Indra, Brahma conjured the Rakshasas and saw Kumbhakarna with them.

  23. 6.61.23

    कुम्भकर्णंसमीक्ष्यैववितत्रासप्रजापतिः । दृष्टवाविश्वास्यचैवैनंस्वयम्भूरिदमब्रवीत् ।।6.61.23।।

    kumbhakarṇaṃsamīkṣyaivavitatrāsaprajāpatiḥ | dṛṣṭavāviśvāsyacaivainaṃsvayambhūridamabravīt

    "Beholding Kumbhakarna, Brahma was alarmed and spoke to him to restore the confidence of Kumbhakarna."

  24. 6.61.24

    ध्रुवंलोकविनाशायपौलस्त्येनासिनिर्मितः । तस्मात्त्वमद्यप्रभृतिमृतकल्पःशयिष्यसे ।।6.61.24।।

    dhruvaṃlokavināśāyapaulastyenāsinirmitaḥ | tasmāttvamadyaprabhṛtimṛtakalpaḥśayiṣyase

    "Surely you are begotten by Paulastya for the destruction of the universe. Therefore, remain sleeping like a dead one from today, ' said Brahma and cursed him."

  25. 6.61.25

    ब्रह्मशापाभिभूतोऽथनिपपाताग्रतःप्रभोः । ततःपरमसम्भ्रान्तोरावणोवाक्यमब्रवीत् ।।6.61.25।।

    brahmaśāpābhibhūto'thanipapātāgrataḥprabhoḥ | tataḥparamasambhrāntorāvaṇovākyamabravīt

    "Thereafter, by the curse of Lord Brahma, Kumbhakarna fell in front. Highly agitated at this Ravana spoke these words to Brahma."

  26. 6.61.26

    विवृद्धःकाञ्चनोवृक्षःफलकालेनिकृत्यते । न नप्तारंस्वकंन्यायंशप्तुमेवंप्रजापते ।।6.61.26।।

    vivṛddhaḥkāñcanovṛkṣaḥphalakālenikṛtyate | na naptāraṃsvakaṃnyāyaṃśaptumevaṃprajāpate

    "Oh Brahma! Cutting a golden tree at the stage of fruiting is not fair. It is not proper for you to curse your great grandson in that way."

  27. 6.61.27

    न मिथ्यावचनश्चत्वंस्वप्स्यत्येष न संशयः । कालस्तुक्रियतामस्यशयनेजागरेतथा ।।6.61.27।।

    na mithyāvacanaścatvaṃsvapsyatyeṣa na saṃśayaḥ | kālastukriyatāmasyaśayanejāgaretathā

    "Your words will not become untrue, no doubt. Sleep, he must but waking time may be fixed."

  28. 6.61.28

    रावणस्यवचश्श्रुत्वास्वयम्भूरिदमब्रवीत् । शयिताह्येषषण्मासानेकाहंजागरिष्यति ।।6.61.28।।

    rāvaṇasyavacaśśrutvāsvayambhūridamabravīt | śayitāhyeṣaṣaṇmāsānekāhaṃjāgariṣyati

    On hearing Ravana's words, Brahma said" He will sleep for six months and stay awake for a day."

  29. 6.61.29

    एकेनाह्नात्वसौवीरश्चरन् भूमिंबुभुक्षितः । व्यात्तास्योभक्षयेल्लोकान् सङ्कृद्धइवपावकः ।।6.61.29।।

    ekenāhnātvasauvīraścaran bhūmiṃbubhukṣitaḥ | vyāttāsyobhakṣayellokān saṅkṛddhaivapāvakaḥ

    "This hero will open his mouth wide and move about and alone he will consume the world like the swollen fire."

  30. 6.61.30

    सोऽसौव्यसमापन्नःकुम्भकर्णमबोधयत् । त्वत्पराक्रमभीतश्चराजासम्प्रतिरावणः ।।6.61.30।।

    so'sauvyasamāpannaḥkumbhakarṇamabodhayat | tvatparākramabhītaścarājāsampratirāvaṇaḥ

    "Overtaken by worry, the king out of fear of your prowess just awakened sleeping Kumbhakarna."

  31. 6.61.31

    स एषनिर्गतोवीरःशिबिराद्भीमविक्रमः । वानरान्भृशसङ्कृद्धोभक्षयन्परिधावति ।।6.61.31।।

    sa eṣanirgatovīraḥśibirādbhīmavikramaḥ | vānarānbhṛśasaṅkṛddhobhakṣayanparidhāvati

    "This heroic Kumbhakarna has come out of his residence extremely angry and going to and from to consume all Vanaras."

  32. 6.61.32

    कुम्भकर्णंसमीक्ष्यैवहरयोऽद्यप्रविद्रुतुः । कथमेनंरणेक्रुद्धंवारयिष्यन्तिवानराः ।।6.61.32।।

    kumbhakarṇaṃsamīkṣyaivaharayo'dyapravidrutuḥ | kathamenaṃraṇekruddhaṃvārayiṣyantivānarāḥ

    "On merely seeing Kumbhakarna, the monkeys are running away. How will they check him who is enraged in war?"

  33. 6.61.33

    उच्यन्तांवानराःसर्वेयन्त्रमेतत्समुच्छ्रितम् । इतिविज्ञायहरयोभविष्यन्तीहनिर्भयाः ।।6.61.33।।

    ucyantāṃvānarāḥsarveyantrametatsamucchritam | itivijñāyaharayobhaviṣyantīhanirbhayāḥ

    "Let all the Vanaras be told, that this one standing high is a machine then the Vanaras will not be scared of victory."

  34. 6.61.34

    विभीषणवचश्श्रुत्वाहेतुमत्सुमुखेरितम् । उवाचराघवोवाक्यंनीलंसेनापतिंतदा ।।6.61.34।।

    vibhīṣaṇavacaśśrutvāhetumatsumukheritam | uvācarāghavovākyaṃnīlaṃsenāpatiṃtadā

    Hearing the words of Vibheeshana, which was reasonable and, in their favour, Raghava said this to Nila, the commander in chief of the army.

  35. 6.61.35

    गच्छसैन्यानिसर्वाणिव्यूह्यतिष्ठस्वपावके । द्वाराण्यादायलङ्कायाश्चर्याश्चाप्यथसङ्क्रमान् ।।6.61.35।।

    gacchasainyānisarvāṇivyūhyatiṣṭhasvapāvake | dvārāṇyādāyalaṅkāyāścaryāścāpyathasaṅkramān

    "Pavaka, go and organize all the army and get together to occupy all the gates, highways, bridges in Lanka."

  36. 6.61.36

    शैलशृङ्गाणिवृक्षांश्चशिलाश्चाप्युपसंहर । तिष्ठन्तुसायुधास्सर्वेसायुधाश्शैलपाणयः ।।6.61.36।।

    śailaśṛṅgāṇivṛkṣāṃścaśilāścāpyupasaṃhara | tiṣṭhantusāyudhāssarvesāyudhāśśailapāṇayaḥ

    "Be ready staying on mountain tops, trees, rocks armed with weapons and rocks in hand."

  37. 6.61.37

    राघवेणसमादिष्टोनीलोहरिचमूपतिः । शशासवानरानीकंयथावत्कपिकुञ्जरः ।।6.61.37।।

    rāghaveṇasamādiṣṭonīloharicamūpatiḥ | śaśāsavānarānīkaṃyathāvatkapikuñjaraḥ

    As instructed by Raghava, the monkey leader Nila, elephant among the monkeys, ordered the monkey troops as instructed.

  38. 6.61.38

    ततोगवाक्षश्शरभोहनूमानङ्गदस्तथा । शैलशृङ्गाणिशैलाभागृहीत्वाद्वारमभ्ययुः ।।6.61.38।।

    tatogavākṣaśśarabhohanūmānaṅgadastathā | śailaśṛṅgāṇiśailābhāgṛhītvādvāramabhyayuḥ

    Then taking mountains, Gavaksha, Sarabha, Hanuman, Angada who looked like mountains themselves marched to the gate.

  39. 6.61.39

    रामवाक्यमुपश्रुत्य हरयो जितकाशिनः । पादपैरर्दयवनीरावानराःपरवाहिनीम् ।।6.61.39।।

    rāmavākyamupaśrutya harayo jitakāśinaḥ | pādapairardayavanīrāvānarāḥparavāhinīm

    The monkeys desiring to be triumphant, took trees and began to strike at the enemies on hearing Rama's control.

  40. 6.61.40

    ततोहरीणांतदनीकमुग्रंरराजशैलोद्यतदीप्तहस्तम् । गिरेःसमीपानुगतंयथैवहन्महाम्भोधरजालमुग्रम् ।।6.61.40।।

    tatoharīṇāṃtadanīkamugraṃrarājaśailodyatadīptahastam | gireḥsamīpānugataṃyathaivahanmahāmbhodharajālamugram

    Then Vanaras taking trees and mountains in their shining hand s marching close to each other seemed like a huge mass of terrible clouds hanging close to a mountain. ।।इत्यार्षेवाल्मीकीयेश्रीमद्रामायणेआदिकाव्येयुद्धकाण्डेषष्टितमस्सर्गः ।। This is the end of the sixty first sarga of Yuddha Kanda of the first epic the holy Ramayana composed by sage Valmiki.