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Uttara Kanda · Sarga 36

Uttara Kanda, Sarga 36

The Final Book

  1. 7.36.1

    ततः पितामहं दृष्ट्वा वायुः पुत्रवधार्दितः । शिशुकं तं समादाय उत्तस्थौ धातुरग्रतः ।। 7.36.1 ।।

    tataḥ pitāmahaṃ dṛṣṭvā vāyuḥ putravadhārditaḥ | śiśukaṃ taṃ samādāya uttasthau dhāturagrataḥ || 7.36.1 ||

    Then, Vayu, distressed by the injury to his son, having seen the grandfather Brahma, picked up that child and stood up in front of the creator.

  2. 7.36.2

    चलकुण्डलमौलिस्रक्तपनीयविभूषणः । पादयोर्न्यपतद्वायुस्तिस्रोपस्थाय वेधसे ।। 7.36.2 ।।

    calakuṇḍalamaulisraktapanīyavibhūṣaṇaḥ | pādayornyapatadvāyustisropasthāya vedhase || 7.36.2 ||

    Vayu, adorned with his moving earrings, crown, garlands, and golden ornaments, approached Brahma and prostrated himself at his feet.

  3. 7.36.3

    तं तु वेदविदा तेन लम्बाभरणशोभिना । वायुमुत्थाप्य हस्तेन शिशुं तं परिमृष्टवान् ।। 7.36.3 ।।

    taṃ tu vedavidā tena lambābharaṇaśobhinā | vāyumutthāpya hastena śiśuṃ taṃ parimṛṣṭavān || 7.36.3 ||

    Brahma, the knower of the Vedas and adorned with dangling ornaments, raised Vayu and then stroked the child (Hanuman) with his hand.

  4. 7.36.4

    स्पृष्टमात्रस्ततः सो ऽथ सलीलं पद्मयोनिना । जलसिक्तं यथा सस्यं पुनर्जीवितमाप्तवान् ।। 7.36.4 ।।

    spṛṣṭamātrastataḥ so 'tha salīlaṃ padmayoninā | jalasiktaṃ yathā sasyaṃ punarjīvitamāptavān || 7.36.4 ||

    As soon as the child was playfully touched by Brahma, he regained life, just like a plant revived by water.

  5. 7.36.5

    प्राणवन्तमिमं दृष्ट्वा प्राणो गन्धवहो मुदा । चचार सर्वभूतेषु सन्निरुद्धं यथा पुरा ।। 7.36.5 ।।

    prāṇavantamimaṃ dṛṣṭvā prāṇo gandhavaho mudā | cacāra sarvabhūteṣu sanniruddhaṃ yathā purā || 7.36.5 ||

    Seeing the child alive, Vayu, the wind god, joyfully circulated among all beings as he had done before, having previously been restrained.

  6. 7.36.6

    मरुद्रोधाद्विनिर्मुक्तास्ताः प्रजा मुदिता ऽभवन् । शीतदाहविनिर्मुक्ताः पद्मिन्य इव साम्बुजाः ।। 7.36.6 ।।

    marudrodhādvinirmuktāstāḥ prajā muditā 'bhavan | śītadāhavinirmuktāḥ padminya iva sāmbujāḥ || 7.36.6 ||

    Released from the obstruction of Vayu, all creatures became joyful, just like lotus plants in ponds are revived when freed from extreme cold and heat.

  7. 7.36.7

    ततस्त्रियुग्मस्त्रिककुत्ऺित्रधामा त्रिदशार्चितः । उवाच देवता ब्रह्मा मारुतप्रियकाम्यया ।। 7.36.7 ।।

    tatastriyugmastrikakutऺ्itradhāmā tridaśārcitaḥ | uvāca devatā brahmā mārutapriyakāmyayā || 7.36.7 ||

    Then, Brahma, who is associated with three pairs, three peaks, and three abodes, and is worshipped by the gods, spoke to the deities out of a desire to please Vayu.

  8. 7.36.8

    भो महेन्द्रेशवरुणप्रजेश्वरधनेश्वराः । जानतामपि वः सर्वं वक्ष्यामि श्रूयतां हितम् ।। 7.36.8 ।।

    bho mahendreśavaruṇaprajeśvaradhaneśvarāḥ | jānatāmapi vaḥ sarvaṃ vakṣyāmi śrūyatāṃ hitam || 7.36.8 ||

    Brahma addressed the gods, including Mahendra, Ishvara, Varuna, Prajeshvara, and Dhaneshvara, stating that even though they might already know, he would speak to them about something beneficial, which they should hear.

  9. 7.36.9

    अनेन शिशुना कार्यं कर्तव्यं वो भविष्यति । तद्वदध्वं वरान्सर्वे मारुतस्यास्य तुष्टये ।। 7.36.9 ।।

    anena śiśunā kāryaṃ kartavyaṃ vo bhaviṣyati | tadvadadhvaṃ varānsarve mārutasyāsya tuṣṭaye || 7.36.9 ||

    Brahma declared that this child (Hanuman) would perform a great task for them, and therefore, all the gods should grant boons to him for Vayu's satisfaction.

  10. 7.36.10

    ततः सहस्रनयनः प्रीतियुक्तः शुभाननः । कुशेशयमयीं मालामुत्क्षिप्येदं वचो ऽब्रवीत् ।। 7.36.10 ।।

    tataḥ sahasranayanaḥ prītiyuktaḥ śubhānanaḥ | kuśeśayamayīṃ mālāmutkṣipyedaṃ vaco 'bravīt || 7.36.10 ||

    Then, Indra, the thousand-eyed god, filled with joy and having an auspicious face, lifted up a lotus garland and spoke these words.

  11. 7.36.11

    मत्करोत्सृष्टवज्रेण हनुरस्य यथा हतः । नाम्ना वै कपिशार्दूलो भविता हनुमानिति ।। 7.36.11 ।।

    matkarotsṛṣṭavajreṇa hanurasya yathā hataḥ | nāmnā vai kapiśārdūlo bhavitā hanumāniti || 7.36.11 ||

    Indra declared that because this child's jaw was struck by the thunderbolt released from his hand, he would indeed be known by the name Hanuman, the tiger among monkeys.

  12. 7.36.12

    अहमस्य प्रदास्यामि परमं वरमद्भुतम् । इतः प्रभृति वज्रस्य ममावध्यो भविष्यति ।। 7.36.12 ।।

    ahamasya pradāsyāmi paramaṃ varamadbhutam | itaḥ prabhṛti vajrasya mamāvadhyo bhaviṣyati || 7.36.12 ||

    I will grant him a supreme and wonderful boon: from this moment forward, he will be invulnerable to my thunderbolt.

  13. 7.36.13

    मार्तण्डस्त्वब्रवीत्तत्र भगवांस्तिमिरापहः । तेजसो ऽस्य मदीयस्य ददामि शतिकां कलाम् ।। 7.36.13 ।।

    mārtaṇḍastvabravīttatra bhagavāṃstimirāpahaḥ | tejaso 'sya madīyasya dadāmi śatikāṃ kalām || 7.36.13 ||

    There, the revered Sun-god, dispeller of darkness, then declared, "I bestow upon him a hundredth part of my own radiance."

  14. 7.36.14

    यदा तु शास्त्राण्यध्येतुं शक्तिरस्य भविष्यति । तदास्य शास्त्रं दास्यामि येन वाग्ग्मी भविष्यति ।। 7.36.14 ।।

    yadā tu śāstrāṇyadhyetuṃ śaktirasya bhaviṣyati | tadāsya śāstraṃ dāsyāmi yena vāggmī bhaviṣyati || 7.36.14 ||

    And when he gains the ability to study scriptures, I will then impart knowledge to him by which he will become eloquent.

  15. 7.36.15

    नचास्य भविता कश्चित्सदृशः शास्त्रदर्शने । वरुणश्च वरं प्रादान्नास्य मृत्युर्भविष्यति । वर्षायुतशतेनापि मत्पाशादुदकादपि ।। 7.36.15 ।।

    nacāsya bhavitā kaścitsadṛśaḥ śāstradarśane | varuṇaśca varaṃ prādānnāsya mṛtyurbhaviṣyati | varṣāyutaśatenāpi matpāśādudakādapi || 7.36.15 ||

    No one will be his equal in understanding scriptures, and Varuna also granted a boon that his death will not occur even by a hundred thousand years of water, nor from Varuna's noose or from water itself.

  16. 7.36.16

    यमो दण्डादवध्यत्वमरोगत्वं च नित्यशः । वरं ददामि सन्तुष्ट अविषादं च संयुगे ।। 7.36.16 ।।

    yamo daṇḍādavadhyatvamarogatvaṃ ca nityaśaḥ | varaṃ dadāmi santuṣṭa aviṣādaṃ ca saṃyuge || 7.36.16 ||

    Yama, being pleased, declared, "I grant him the boon of invulnerability from my mace, perpetual freedom from disease, and freedom from dejection in battle."

  17. 7.36.17

    गदेयं मामिका नैनं संयुगेषु वधिष्यति । इत्येवं वरदः प्राह तदा ह्येकाक्षिपिङ्गलः ।। 7.36.17 ।।

    gadeyaṃ māmikā nainaṃ saṃyugeṣu vadhiṣyati | ityevaṃ varadaḥ prāha tadā hyekākṣipiṅgalaḥ || 7.36.17 ||

    Then, Kubera, the bestower of boons, declared that his mace would not kill this child in battles.

  18. 7.36.18

    मत्तो मदायुधानां च न वध्यो ऽयं भविष्यति । इत्येवं शङ्करेणापि दत्तो ऽस्य परमो वरः ।। 7.36.18 ।।

    matto madāyudhānāṃ ca na vadhyo 'yaṃ bhaviṣyati | ityevaṃ śaṅkareṇāpi datto 'sya paramo varaḥ || 7.36.18 ||

    In this way, even by Shankara (Shiva), a supreme boon was granted to him, declaring that he would not be killable by Shiva or his weapons.

  19. 7.36.19

    सर्वेषां ब्रह्मदण्डानामवध्यो ऽयं भविष्यति । दीर्घायुश्च महात्मा च इति ब्रह्माब्रवीद्वचः ।। 7.36.19 ।।

    sarveṣāṃ brahmadaṇḍānāmavadhyo 'yaṃ bhaviṣyati | dīrghāyuśca mahātmā ca iti brahmābravīdvacaḥ || 7.36.19 ||

    Brahma then spoke, declaring that this child would be immune to all of Brahma's curses and would be long-lived and great-souled.

  20. 7.36.20

    विश्वकर्मा च दृष्ट्वैनं बालसूर्योपमं शिशुम् । शिल्पिनां प्रवरः प्रादाद्वरमस्य महामतिः ।। 7.36.20 ।।

    viśvakarmā ca dṛṣṭvainaṃ bālasūryopamaṃ śiśum | śilpināṃ pravaraḥ prādādvaramasya mahāmatiḥ || 7.36.20 ||

    And Vishwakarma, the great-minded and foremost of artisans, having seen the child who resembled the rising sun, granted him a boon.

  21. 7.36.21

    मत्कृतानि च शस्त्राणि यानि दिव्यानि संयुगे । तैरवध्यत्वमापन्नश्चिरजीवी भविष्यति ।। 7.36.21 ।।

    matkṛtāni ca śastrāṇi yāni divyāni saṃyuge | tairavadhyatvamāpannaścirajīvī bhaviṣyati || 7.36.21 ||

    Vishwakarma's boon declared that the child would attain invincibility against all divine weapons made by him and would thus be long-lived.

  22. 7.36.22

    ततः सुराणां तु वरैर्दृष्ट्वा ह्येनमलङ्कृतम् । चतुर्मुखस्तुष्टमना वायुमाह जगद्गुरुः ।। 7.36.22 ।।

    tataḥ surāṇāṃ tu varairdṛṣṭvā hyenamalaṅkṛtam | caturmukhastuṣṭamanā vāyumāha jagadguruḥ || 7.36.22 ||

    After seeing Hanuman endowed with boons from the gods, Brahma, the preceptor of the world, with a pleased mind, spoke to Vayu.

  23. 7.36.23

    अमित्राणां भयकरो मित्राणामभयङ्करः । अजेयो भविता पुत्रस्तव मारुत मारुतिः ।। 7.36.23 ।।

    amitrāṇāṃ bhayakaro mitrāṇāmabhayaṅkaraḥ | ajeyo bhavitā putrastava māruta mārutiḥ || 7.36.23 ||

    Brahma declared to Vayu that his son, Hanuman, would be a terror to enemies, a protector to friends, and unconquerable.

  24. 7.36.24

    कामरूपः कामचारी कामगः प्लवतां वरः । भवत्यव्याहतगतिः कीर्तिमांश्च भविष्यति ।। 7.36.24 ।।

    kāmarūpaḥ kāmacārī kāmagaḥ plavatāṃ varaḥ | bhavatyavyāhatagatiḥ kīrtimāṃśca bhaviṣyati || 7.36.24 ||

    Hanuman will possess the ability to assume any form, move anywhere at will, be the foremost among leapers, have unhindered movement, and achieve great fame.

  25. 7.36.25

    रावणोत्सादनार्थानि रामप्रियकरणि च । रोमहर्षकराण्येष कर्ता कर्माणि संयुगे ।। 7.36.25 ।।

    rāvaṇotsādanārthāni rāmapriyakaraṇi ca | romaharṣakarāṇyeṣa kartā karmāṇi saṃyuge || 7.36.25 ||

    In battle, Hanuman will perform awe-inspiring deeds that will lead to the destruction of Ravana and be pleasing to Rama.

  26. 7.36.26

    एवमुक्त्वा तमामन्त्र्य मारुतं त्वमरैः सह । यथागतं ययुः सर्वे पितामहपुरोगमाः ।। 7.36.26 ।।

    evamuktvā tamāmantrya mārutaṃ tvamaraiḥ saha | yathāgataṃ yayuḥ sarve pitāmahapurogamāḥ || 7.36.26 ||

    Having spoken thus and taken leave of Vayu, all the gods, led by Brahma, returned to their respective abodes.

  27. 7.36.27

    सो ऽपि गन्धवहः पुत्रं प्रगृह्य गृहमानयत् । अञ्जनायास्तमाचख्यौ वरदत्तं विनिर्गतः ।। 7.36.27 ।।

    so 'pi gandhavahaḥ putraṃ pragṛhya gṛhamānayat | añjanāyāstamācakhyau varadattaṃ vinirgataḥ || 7.36.27 ||

    The wind-god, having taken his son, brought him home and, after departing, informed Anjana that the child was a boon.

  28. 7.36.28

    प्राप्य राम वरानेष वरदानसमन्वितः । बलेनात्मनि संस्थेन सो ऽपूर्यत यथा ऽर्णवः ।। 7.36.28 ।।

    prāpya rāma varāneṣa varadānasamanvitaḥ | balenātmani saṃsthena so 'pūryata yathā 'rṇavaḥ || 7.36.28 ||

    O Rama, this Hanuman, having obtained and being endowed with boons, was filled with strength residing within him, just like the ocean.

  29. 7.36.29

    तरसा पूर्यमाणो ऽपि तदा वानरपुङ्गवः । आश्रमेषु महर्षीणामपराध्यति निर्भयः ।। 7.36.29 ।।

    tarasā pūryamāṇo 'pi tadā vānarapuṅgavaḥ | āśrameṣu maharṣīṇāmaparādhyati nirbhayaḥ || 7.36.29 ||

    Then, even as he was filled with immense might, the fearless best of monkeys began to commit offenses in the hermitages of the great sages.

  30. 7.36.30

    स्रुग्भाण्डान्यग्निहोत्रं च वल्कलाजिनसञ्चयान् । भग्नविच्छिन्नविध्वस्तान्संशान्तानां करोत्ययम् ।। 7.36.30 ।।

    srugbhāṇḍānyagnihotraṃ ca valkalājinasañcayān | bhagnavicchinnavidhvastānsaṃśāntānāṃ karotyayam || 7.36.30 ||

    This Hanuman would break, tear, and destroy the sacrificial ladles, sacred fires, and collections of bark-garments and deer-skins belonging to the peaceful sages.

  31. 7.36.31

    एवंविधानि कर्माणि प्रावर्तत महाबलः । सर्वेषां ब्रह्मदण्डानामवध्यः शम्भुना कृतः ।। 7.36.31 ।।

    evaṃvidhāni karmāṇi prāvartata mahābalaḥ | sarveṣāṃ brahmadaṇḍānāmavadhyaḥ śambhunā kṛtaḥ || 7.36.31 ||

    The mighty Hanuman engaged in such deeds because he had been made immune to all curses of Brahmins by Lord Shiva.

  32. 7.36.32

    जानन्त ऋषयस्तं वै सहन्ते तस्य शक्तितः ।। 7.36.32 ।।

    jānanta ṛṣayastaṃ vai sahante tasya śaktitaḥ || 7.36.32 ||

    The sages, knowing his immense power, indeed tolerated his actions.

  33. 7.36.33

    यथा केसरिणा त्वेष वायुना सो ऽञ्जनासुतः । प्रतिषिद्धो ऽपि मर्यादां लङ्घयत्येव वानरः ।। 7.36.33 ।।

    yathā kesariṇā tveṣa vāyunā so 'ñjanāsutaḥ | pratiṣiddho 'pi maryādāṃ laṅghayatyeva vānaraḥ || 7.36.33 ||

    Just as this son of Anjana, though forbidden by Kesari and Vayu, indeed transgresses all limits.

  34. 7.36.34

    ततो महर्षयः क्रुद्धा भृग्वङ्गिरसवंशजाः । शेपुरेनं रघुश्रेष्ठ नातिक्रुद्धातिमन्यवः ।। 7.36.34 ।।

    tato maharṣayaḥ kruddhā bhṛgvaṅgirasavaṃśajāḥ | śepurenaṃ raghuśreṣṭha nātikruddhātimanyavaḥ || 7.36.34 ||

    Then, O best of Raghu's lineage, the great sages born in the lineage of Bhrigu and Angiras, though not excessively angry or wrathful, cursed him.

  35. 7.36.35

    बाधसे यत्समाश्रित्य बलमस्मान्प्लवङ्गम । तद्दीर्घकालं वेत्तासि नास्माकं शापमोहितः । यदा ते स्मार्यते कीर्तिस्तदा ते वर्धते बलम् ।। 7.36.35 ।।

    bādhase yatsamāśritya balamasmānplavaṅgama | taddīrghakālaṃ vettāsi nāsmākaṃ śāpamohitaḥ | yadā te smāryate kīrtistadā te vardhate balam || 7.36.35 ||

    O monkey, because you harass us relying on your strength, you will not know that strength for a long time, deluded by our curse; your strength will only increase when your fame and deeds are recalled.

  36. 7.36.36

    ततस्स हृततेजौजा महर्षिवचनौजसा । एषोश्रमाणि तान्येव मृदुभावं गतो ऽचरत् ।। 7.36.36 ।।

    tatassa hṛtatejaujā maharṣivacanaujasā | eṣośramāṇi tānyeva mṛdubhāvaṃ gato 'carat || 7.36.36 ||

    Then, this Hanuman, having lost his splendor and vigor by the power of the great sages' words, attained a gentle state and wandered only in those hermitages.

  37. 7.36.37

    अथर्क्षरजसो नाम वालिसुग्रीवयोः पिता । सर्ववानरराजा ऽ ऽसीत्तेजसा भास्करप्रभः ।। 7.36.37 ।।

    atharkṣarajaso nāma vālisugrīvayoḥ pitā | sarvavānararājā ' 'sīttejasā bhāskaraprabhaḥ || 7.36.37 ||

    Then, there was a king named Ṛkṣarajas, the father of Vali and Sugriva, who was the king of all monkeys and shone with the radiance of the sun.

  38. 7.36.38

    स तु राज्यं चिरं कृत्वा वानराणां हरीश्वरः । स च ऋक्षरजा नाम कालधर्मेण सङ्गतः ।। 7.36.38 ।।

    sa tu rājyaṃ ciraṃ kṛtvā vānarāṇāṃ harīśvaraḥ | sa ca ṛkṣarajā nāma kāladharmeṇa saṅgataḥ || 7.36.38 ||

    Having ruled the kingdom of monkeys for a long time as their lord, Ṛkṣarajas eventually succumbed to the law of time.

  39. 7.36.39

    तस्मिन्नस्तमिते चाथ मन्त्रिभिर्मन्त्रकोविदैः । पित्र्ये पदे कृतो वाली सुग्रीवो वालिनः पदे ।। 7.36.39 ।।

    tasminnastamite cātha mantribhirmantrakovidaiḥ | pitrye pade kṛto vālī sugrīvo vālinaḥ pade || 7.36.39 ||

    After Ṛkṣarajas passed away, the wise ministers then placed Vali in his father's position, and Sugriva in Vali's position.

  40. 7.36.40

    सुग्रीवेण समं त्वस्य अद्वैधं छिद्रवर्जितम् । आबाल्यं सख्यमभवदनिलस्याग्निना यथा ।। 7.36.40 ।।

    sugrīveṇa samaṃ tvasya advaidhaṃ chidravarjitam | ābālyaṃ sakhyamabhavadanilasyāgninā yathā || 7.36.40 ||

    Indeed, his (Vali's) friendship with Sugriva was undivided and without flaw from childhood, just like the inseparable bond between wind and fire.

  41. 7.36.41

    एष शापवशादेव न वेद बलमात्मनः । वालिसुग्रीवयोर्वैरं यदा राम समुत्थितम् ।। 7.36.41 ।।

    eṣa śāpavaśādeva na veda balamātmanaḥ | vālisugrīvayorvairaṃ yadā rāma samutthitam || 7.36.41 ||

    O Rama, it was due to a curse that Sugriva did not know his own strength when the enmity between Vali and Sugriva arose.

  42. 7.36.42

    न ह्येष राम सुग्रीवो भ्राम्यमाणो ऽपि वालिना ।। 7.36.42 ।।

    na hyeṣa rāma sugrīvo bhrāmyamāṇo 'pi vālinā || 7.36.42 ||

    O Rama, indeed, this Sugriva, even when being tossed about by Vali, is not the one (who is unaware of his own strength).

  43. 7.36.43

    देव जानाति न ह्येष बलमात्मनि मारुतिः । ऋषिशापाहृतबलस्तदैष कपिसत्तमः ।। 7.36.43 ।।

    deva jānāti na hyeṣa balamātmani mārutiḥ | ṛṣiśāpāhṛtabalastadaiṣa kapisattamaḥ || 7.36.43 ||

    O Lord, indeed, this son of Maruta (Hanuman) does not know his own strength, because he is the best of monkeys whose power was taken away by a sage's curse.

  44. 7.36.44

    सिंहः कुञ्जररुद्धो वा आस्थितः सहितो रणे ।। 7.36.44 ।।

    siṃhaḥ kuñjararuddho vā āsthitaḥ sahito raṇe || 7.36.44 ||

    This fragment describes a lion, either obstructed by an elephant or standing accompanied in battle, likely as part of a simile for Hanuman's strength.

  45. 7.36.45

    पराक्रमोत्साहमतिप्रतापसौशील्यमाधुर्यनयानयैश्च । गाम्भीर्यचातुर्यसुवीर्यधैर्यैर्हनूमतः को ऽभ्यधिको ऽस्ति लोके ।। 7.36.45 ।।

    parākramotsāhamatipratāpasauśīlyamādhuryanayānayaiśca | gāmbhīryacāturyasuvīryadhairyairhanūmataḥ ko 'bhyadhiko 'sti loke || 7.36.45 ||

    Who in the world is superior to Hanuman in valor, enthusiasm, intelligence, prowess, good conduct, charm, policy, imprudence, profundity, cleverness, great courage, and fortitude?

  46. 7.36.46

    असौ पुनर्व्याकरणं ग्रहीष्यन्सूर्योन्मुखः प्रष्टुमना कपीन्द्रः । उद्यद्गिरेरस्तगिरिं जगाम ग्रन्थं महद्धारयनप्रमेयः ।। 7.36.46 ।।

    asau punarvyākaraṇaṃ grahīṣyansūryonmukhaḥ praṣṭumanā kapīndraḥ | udyadgirerastagiriṃ jagāma granthaṃ mahaddhārayanaprameyaḥ || 7.36.46 ||

    Moreover, this immeasurable king of monkeys (Hanuman), desiring to learn grammar and with a mind to question, went from the rising mountain to the setting mountain, facing the sun and bearing a great treatise.

  47. 7.36.47

    ससूत्रवृत्त्यर्थपदं महार्थं ससङ्ग्रहं साद्ध्यति वै कपीन्द्रः । नह्यस्य कश्चित्सदृशो ऽस्ति शास्त्रे वैशारदे च्छन्दगतौ तथैव ।। 7.36.47 ।।

    sasūtravṛttyarthapadaṃ mahārthaṃ sasaṅgrahaṃ sāddhyati vai kapīndraḥ | nahyasya kaścitsadṛśo 'sti śāstre vaiśārade cchandagatau tathaiva || 7.36.47 ||

    The chief of monkeys, Hanuman, indeed masters scriptures with their aphorisms, commentaries, meanings, and words, along with their summaries, and truly, no one is his equal in knowledge, skill, or prosody.

  48. 7.36.48

    सर्वासु विद्यासु तपोविधाने प्रस्पर्धते ऽयो हि गुरुं सुराणाम् । सो ऽयं नवव्याकरणार्थवेत्ता ब्रह्मा भविष्यत्यपि ते प्रसादात् ।। 7.36.48 ।।

    sarvāsu vidyāsu tapovidhāne praspardhate 'yo hi guruṃ surāṇām | so 'yaṃ navavyākaraṇārthavettā brahmā bhaviṣyatyapi te prasādāt || 7.36.48 ||

    Indeed, he rivals the preceptor of the gods (Brihaspati) in all branches of knowledge and in the practice of austerities, and this knower of the nine grammars and their meanings will even become Brahma by your grace.

  49. 7.36.49

    प्रवीविवक्षोरिव सागरस्य लोकान्दिधक्षोरिव पावकस्ययुगक्षये ह्येव यथान्तकस्य हनूमतः स्थास्यति कः पुरस्तात् ।। 7.36.49 ।।

    pravīvivakṣoriva sāgarasya lokāndidhakṣoriva pāvakasyayugakṣaye hyeva yathāntakasya hanūmataḥ sthāsyati kaḥ purastāt || 7.36.49 ||

    Who indeed will be able to stand before Hanuman, who is like the ocean wishing to overflow, like fire wishing to burn the worlds, or like Yama at the end of an eon?

  50. 7.36.50

    एषेव चान्ये च महाकपीन्द्राः सुग्रीवमैन्दद्विविदाः सनीलाः । सतारतारेयनलाः सरम्भास्त्वत्कारणाद्राम सुरैर्हि सृष्टाः ।। 7.36.50 ।।

    eṣeva cānye ca mahākapīndrāḥ sugrīvamaindadvividāḥ sanīlāḥ | satāratāreyanalāḥ sarambhāstvatkāraṇādrāma surairhi sṛṣṭāḥ || 7.36.50 ||

    This Hanuman, along with other great monkey chiefs like Sugriva, Mainda, Dvivida, Nila, Tara, Tareya, Nala, and Rambha, were indeed created by the gods for your sake, O Rama.

  51. 7.36.51

    तदेत्कथितं सर्वं यन्मां त्वं परिपृच्छसि । हनूमतो बालभावे कर्मैतत्कथितं मया ।। 7.36.51 ।।

    tadetkathitaṃ sarvaṃ yanmāṃ tvaṃ paripṛcchasi | hanūmato bālabhāve karmaitatkathitaṃ mayā || 7.36.51 ||

    All that you asked me has been told, and this deed of Hanuman in his childhood has been recounted by me.

  52. 7.36.52

    श्रुत्वा ऽगस्त्यस्य कथितं रामः सौमित्रिरेव च । विस्मयं परमं जग्मुर्वानरा राक्षसैः सह ।। 7.36.52 ।।

    śrutvā 'gastyasya kathitaṃ rāmaḥ saumitrireva ca | vismayaṃ paramaṃ jagmurvānarā rākṣasaiḥ saha || 7.36.52 ||

    Having heard what Agastya narrated, Rama, Lakshmana, and also the monkeys along with the Rakshasas, were filled with great astonishment.

  53. 7.36.53

    अगस्त्यस्त्वब्रवीद्रामं सर्वमेतछ्रुतं त्वया । दृष्टः सम्भाषितश्चासि राम गच्छामहे वयम् ।। 7.36.53 ।।

    agastyastvabravīdrāmaṃ sarvametachrutaṃ tvayā | dṛṣṭaḥ sambhāṣitaścāsi rāma gacchāmahe vayam || 7.36.53 ||

    Agastya then said to Rama, "All this has been heard by you, O Rama; you have seen us and conversed with us, now we depart."

  54. 7.36.54

    श्रुत्वैतद्राघवो वाक्यमगस्त्यस्योग्रतेजसः । प्राञ्जलिः प्रणतश्चापि महर्षिमिदमब्रवीत् ।। 7.36.54 ।।

    śrutvaitadrāghavo vākyamagastyasyogratejasaḥ | prāñjaliḥ praṇataścāpi maharṣimidamabravīt || 7.36.54 ||

    Having heard this speech of Agastya, who possessed mighty ascetic power, Rama, with folded hands and bowing down, spoke this to the great sage.

  55. 7.36.55

    अद्य मे देवता हृष्टाः पितरः प्रपितामहाः । युष्माकं दर्शनादेव नित्यं तुष्टाः सबान्धवाः ।। 7.36.55 ।।

    adya me devatā hṛṣṭāḥ pitaraḥ prapitāmahāḥ | yuṣmākaṃ darśanādeva nityaṃ tuṣṭāḥ sabāndhavāḥ || 7.36.55 ||

    Rama declared that today his deities, ancestors, and great-grandfathers, along with their relatives, were always pleased merely by the sight of Agastya.

  56. 7.36.56

    विज्ञाप्यं तु ममैतद्धि यद्वदाम्यागतस्पृहः । तद्भवद्भिर्मम कृते कर्तव्यमनुकम्पया ।। 7.36.56 ।।

    vijñāpyaṃ tu mamaitaddhi yadvadāmyāgataspṛhaḥ | tadbhavadbhirmama kṛte kartavyamanukampayā || 7.36.56 ||

    Rama then stated that the request he was eagerly making should indeed be fulfilled by Agastya out of compassion for him.

  57. 7.36.57

    पौरजानपदान्स्थाप्य स्वकार्येष्वहमागतः । क्रतूनेव करिष्यामि प्रभावाद्भवतां सताम् ।। 7.36.57 ।।

    paurajānapadānsthāpya svakāryeṣvahamāgataḥ | kratūneva kariṣyāmi prabhāvādbhavatāṃ satām || 7.36.57 ||

    Having settled the citizens and country-dwellers in their respective duties, I have come here and shall indeed perform sacrifices by the power and influence of you, the virtuous ones.

  58. 7.36.58

    सदस्या मम यज्ञेषु भवन्तो नित्यमेव तत् । भविष्यथ महावीर्या ममानुग्रहकाङ्क्षिणः ।। 7.36.58 ।।

    sadasyā mama yajñeṣu bhavanto nityameva tat | bhaviṣyatha mahāvīryā mamānugrahakāṅkṣiṇaḥ || 7.36.58 ||

    You, who are of great prowess and desire my favor, shall always indeed be the members of the assembly in my sacrifices.

  59. 7.36.59

    अहं युष्मान्समाश्रित्य तपोनिर्धूतकल्मषान् । अनुग्रहीतः पितृभिर्भविष्यामि सुनिर्वृतः ।। 7.36.59 ।।

    ahaṃ yuṣmānsamāśritya taponirdhūtakalmaṣān | anugrahītaḥ pitṛbhirbhaviṣyāmi sunirvṛtaḥ || 7.36.59 ||

    Having resorted to you, whose sins have been purified by penance, I shall be blessed by my ancestors and thus become greatly contented.

  60. 7.36.60

    तदागन्तव्यमनिशं भवद्भिरिह सङ्गतैः । अगस्त्याद्यास्तु तच्छ्रुत्वा ऋषयः संशितव्रताः ।। 7.36.60 ।।

    tadāgantavyamaniśaṃ bhavadbhiriha saṅgataiḥ | agastyādyāstu tacchrutvā ṛṣayaḥ saṃśitavratāḥ || 7.36.60 ||

    Therefore, you should constantly come here assembled together; and Agastya and other sages of firm vows, having heard that (request)...

  61. 7.36.61

    एवमस्त्विति तं चोक्त्वा प्रयातुमुपचक्रमुः ।। 7.36.61 ।।

    evamastviti taṃ coktvā prayātumupacakramuḥ || 7.36.61 ||

    ...and having said "So be it" to him, they began to depart.

  62. 7.36.62

    एवमुक्त्वा गताः सर्वे ऋषयस्ते यथागतम् । राघवश्च तमेवार्थं चिन्तयामास विस्मितः ।। 7.36.62 ।।

    evamuktvā gatāḥ sarve ṛṣayaste yathāgatam | rāghavaśca tamevārthaṃ cintayāmāsa vismitaḥ || 7.36.62 ||

    Having spoken thus, all those sages departed the way they had come, and Rama, astonished, pondered over that very matter.

  63. 7.36.63

    ततो ऽस्तं भास्करे याते विसृज्य नृपवानरान् । सन्ध्यामुपास्य विधिवत्तदा नरवरोत्तमः । प्रवृत्तायां रजन्यां तु सो ऽन्तःपुरचरो ऽभवत् ।। 7.36.63 ।।

    tato 'staṃ bhāskare yāte visṛjya nṛpavānarān | sandhyāmupāsya vidhivattadā naravarottamaḥ | pravṛttāyāṃ rajanyāṃ tu so 'ntaḥpuracaro 'bhavat || 7.36.63 ||

    Then, when the sun had set, having dismissed the kings and monkeys, the best among men, Rama, performed his evening prayers according to ritual, and when night had truly begun, he entered his inner apartments. इत्यार्षे श्रीमद्रामायणे वाल्मीकीये आदिकाव्ये श्रीमदुत्तरकाण्डे षट्त्रिंशः सर्गः ।। 36 ।। Thus ends the thirty-sixth sarga of Uttara Kanda of the holy Ramayana the first epic composed by sage Valmiki.